• Standard abbreviations may be used in your citations.
• A list of acceptable, commonly used abbreviations can be found in MLA Handbook, 9th ed., pp. 294-95.
• Some of the more often used examples are listed here:
Chapter | ch. |
Department | dept. |
Edition |
ed. |
et alii, et aliae, et alia (and others) - from Latin |
et al. |
Number | no. |
Press | P |
Page(s) | p. (pp.) |
Paragraph | par. |
Quoted in | qtd. in |
Revised | rev. |
Section | sec. |
Translation | trans. |
University | U |
University Press | UP |
Volume(s) | vol. (vols.) |